Prague, the Golden City: Nestled along the Vltava River, Prague is a captivating blend of history, culture, and architectural beauty. Its cobblestone streets, Gothic spires, and Baroque facades create an enchanting atmosphere that has captivated visitors for centuries. From the iconic Charles Bridge to the enchanting Old Town Square, Prague offers a treasure trove of experiences for every traveler.
A valuable opportunity
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Best time to visit Prague
The best time to visit Prague is during the shoulder seasons: spring (mid-March to May) and fall (September to October).
Here’s why:
- Pleasant weather: You’ll enjoy comfortable temperatures without the scorching heat of summer or the biting cold of winter.
- Fewer crowds: The shoulder seasons see fewer tourists, allowing you to explore Prague’s attractions with more ease and tranquility.
- Lower prices: Hotels and flights tend to be more affordable during these times.
- Beautiful scenery: Spring brings blooming flowers and lush greenery, while fall paints the city in stunning autumn hues.
While Prague is beautiful year-round, the shoulder seasons offer the best balance of weather, crowds, and affordability.
How to get to Prague
As a new traveler to Prague, the most convenient way to get there is by plane. Prague’s Václav Havel Airport is a major international hub with direct flights from countless destinations worldwide. Once you arrive, you have several options to reach the city center:
- Taxi: The fastest and most convenient option, but also the most expensive. Pre-booking a taxi online can help avoid scams and ensure a comfortable ride.
- Public Transport: A more affordable option involves taking a bus to a metro station, then transferring to the metro. This can be a bit more time-consuming, but it’s a great way to experience local transportation.
- Shuttle Service: Many hotels offer shuttle services to and from the airport. This is a convenient option, but it’s often more expensive than public transport.
Remember to check your visa requirements before you travel. As a non-EU citizen, you may need a visa to enter the Czech Republic.
How to travel around Prague
Prague is a pedestrian-friendly city, making it easy to explore on foot. Many of the main attractions are within walking distance of each other. However, for longer distances or to save time, you can use Prague’s excellent public transportation system.
Here are some options for getting around the city:
- Metro: Prague’s metro system is clean, efficient, and well-connected. It’s a great way to get to and from the city center and popular neighborhoods.
- Tram: Trams run along the streets of Prague, offering a scenic way to explore the city. They are especially convenient for reaching the outskirts of the city.
- Bus: Buses are a good option for reaching more distant destinations or for night travel.
- Walking: Prague’s historic center is a delight to explore on foot. You’ll discover hidden gems and soak up the city’s unique atmosphere.
If you prefer a more leisurely way to see the city, consider taking a boat tour along the Vltava River. This offers stunning views of Prague’s iconic landmarks.
Ideal accommodation in Prague
Personally, I think the best accommodation in Prague is a cozy apartment in the Old Town or New Town. These neighborhoods are right in the heart of the action, so you’ll be within walking distance of all the major attractions. Plus, you’ll get a real taste of local life and have the flexibility to come and go as you please.
Here are a few things to look for when choosing an apartment:
- Location: Ideally, you’ll want to be within walking distance of the main sights and public transportation.
- Amenities: A kitchen is always a plus, especially if you plan to cook some of your meals.
- Character: Look for an apartment with a bit of charm, like original features or a nice view.
- Reviews: Check online reviews to see what other travelers have to say.
Remember, Prague is a popular tourist destination, so it’s a good idea to book your accommodation well in advance, especially if you’re traveling during peak season.
Affordable and popular restaurants in Prague
Here are some affordable and popular restaurants in Prague:
- Pod Vyšehradem: This restaurant is located in the Vyšehrad district, and it offers a traditional Czech menu with a modern twist. The restaurant has a cozy atmosphere and a beautiful view of the city. It is open for lunch and dinner.
- Havelská Koruna: This restaurant is located in the Old Town, and it is a great place to try Czech cuisine. The restaurant is small and cozy, and it has a traditional atmosphere. It is open for lunch and dinner.
- U Houdků: This restaurant is located in the Žižkov district, and it is a popular spot for locals. The restaurant serves traditional Czech food, and it has a warm and inviting atmosphere. It is open for lunch and dinner.
- Restaurace U Mlynáře: This restaurant is located in the Lesser Town, and it is a popular spot for tourists. The restaurant serves traditional Czech food, and it has a cozy atmosphere. It is open for lunch and dinner.
- Krčma: This restaurant is located in the Old Town, and it is a popular spot for locals. The restaurant serves traditional Czech food, and it has a cozy atmosphere. It is open for lunch and dinner.
These are just a few of the many affordable and popular restaurants in Prague. With so many options to choose from, you’re sure to find the perfect place to enjoy a delicious meal.
Here are some additional tips for finding affordable restaurants in Prague:
- Look for restaurants that are off the beaten path. These restaurants are often less expensive than the restaurants in the tourist areas.
- Avoid restaurants that are located in the center of the city. These restaurants are often more expensive than the restaurants in the surrounding neighborhoods.
- Look for restaurants that offer set menus. These menus are often more affordable than the à la carte menus.
- Consider eating at a restaurant during the off-peak hours. This can help you avoid the crowds and save money.
- Don’t be afraid to ask the locals for recommendations. They can help you find the best restaurants in town at a reasonable price.
Definitely not to be missed in Prague
Medieval Tavern “U Krále Brabantského” is one of the oldest establishments of its kind in Prague. Located right in the heart of Malá Strana, it offers a unique experience of the medieval atmosphere.
What to expect:
- Historic setting: The tavern is furnished with period furniture and decorations, creating an authentic medieval atmosphere.
- Medieval show: Regular medieval shows with music, dance, and other performances will transport you back in time.
- Medieval menu: Taste dishes prepared using traditional methods, as if they were straight from the Middle Ages.
- Excellent location: The tavern is located near Prague Castle, making it an ideal place to visit before or after exploring the castle.
The 15 most attractive sights in Prague
Prague, the City of a Hundred Spires, is a treasure trove of historical and cultural attractions. Here are 15 must-see sights that will leave you captivated:
- Charles Bridge: This iconic bridge, adorned with statues of saints, offers stunning views of the Vltava River and the city’s skyline.
- Prague Castle: The largest ancient castle in the world, Prague Castle is a complex of palaces, churches, and gardens that have served as the seat of Czech rulers for centuries.
- Old Town Square: This historic square is home to the Astronomical Clock, one of the most famous attractions in Prague, as well as the Church of Our Lady Before Týn and the Jan Hus Monument.
- St. Vitus Cathedral: Located within Prague Castle, this Gothic cathedral is a masterpiece of architecture and houses the Crown of St. Wenceslas.
- Jewish Quarter: This historic district is a testament to Prague’s Jewish heritage and features several synagogues, the Old Jewish Cemetery, and the Jewish Museum.
- Vyšehrad: This hilltop fortress offers panoramic views of the city and houses the Basilica of St. Peter and St. Paul.
- Petřín Hill: This hilltop park is a popular spot for hiking, picnicking, and enjoying stunning views of Prague. It also features the Petřín Tower, a smaller version of the Eiffel Tower.
- Dancing House: This modern building, designed by Frank Gehry and Vlado Milunić, is a striking contrast to the city’s historic architecture.
- Letná Park: This large park offers beautiful gardens, playgrounds, and breathtaking views of the Vltava River and the city center.
- Astronomical Clock: Located in Old Town Square, this medieval clock is a marvel of engineering and features intricate astronomical and astrological displays.
- Národní Museum: This grand museum houses a vast collection of art, history, and natural history exhibits.
- Wenceslas Square: This bustling square is a popular meeting place and shopping destination, and it’s also where the Velvet Revolution took place.
- John Lennon Wall: This colorful wall is a tribute to the late John Lennon and is a popular spot for musicians and artists.
- Černínský Palace: This Baroque palace is the seat of the Czech Ministry of Foreign Affairs and is known for its beautiful gardens.
- Mucha Museum: This museum is dedicated to the work of Alphonse Mucha, a renowned Czech Art Nouveau artist.
If you’re short on time, try taking a hop-on hop-off bus tour. This will allow you to see the main sights and decide which ones you want to explore further.
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Things to do in Prague
- Food: Try traditional Czech cuisine like svíčková, knedlíky, and goulash.
- Drink: Enjoy local beer at a beer garden.
- Activities: Take a river cruise, explore Vyšehrad, visit a local market, or attend a classical concert.
- Language: Learn a few basic Czech phrases.
- Etiquette: Be mindful of local customs and etiquette.
- Bargaining: Bargain at markets.
- Transportation: Use Prague’s public transportation system to explore the city.
Tourist information centres in Prague
Central Tourist Information Center
- Location: Old Town Square 1
- Opening hours: Daily 9:00 AM – 7:00 PM
Prague Castle Tourist Information Center
- Location: First Courtyard of Prague Castle
- Opening hours: Daily 9:00 AM – 7:00 PM
Václav Havel Airport Tourist Information Center
- Location: Terminal 1 and Terminal 2
- Opening hours: Daily 6:00 AM – 10:00 PM
Online Resources:
- Prague City Tourism: https://www.praguecitytourism.cz/cs
- Czech Tourism: https://www.czechtourism.cz/en-US
These centers offer a variety of services, including:
- Information on attractions and events
- City maps and guides
- Ticket sales
- Currency exchange
- Luggage storage
- Accommodation assistance
Theme parks in and around Prague
Unfortunately, there are no major theme parks located in or directly around Prague. However, there are a few smaller amusement parks and water parks within a reasonable distance:
- Aquapark Štěrboholy: This water park is located about 15 kilometers east of Prague and features a variety of water slides, pools, and saunas.
- Aquapark Čestlice: Another water park located about 20 kilometers southeast of Prague, offering similar amenities to Štěrboholy.
- Zoo Praha: While not a traditional theme park, Prague Zoo offers a variety of animal exhibits, rides, and shows.
But if you’re looking for something different:
Mirakulum is a popular family-friendly amusement park located just outside of Prague, in the near town of Milovice. It’s a great destination for a day trip, offering a wide range of activities for both children and adults.
What to expect at Mirakulum:
- Playgrounds: The park features numerous playgrounds with slides, swings, climbing frames, and other fun activities for kids of all ages.
- Water park: Enjoy the water park with its slides, pools, and splash pads, perfect for a hot summer day.
- Animal farm: Visit the animal farm and get up close to various animals like goats, sheep, pigs, and horses.
- Miniature railway: Take a ride on the miniature railway that winds through the park.
- Adventure park: Test your courage on the adventure park with ropes courses, zip lines, and climbing walls.
- Restaurants and cafes: Enjoy a meal or snack at one of the many restaurants and cafes in the park.
Mirakulum is a great place to spend a day with the family, offering a variety of activities for all ages. It’s a popular destination for locals and tourists alike, so be sure to check the opening hours and ticket prices before you visit.
And the bonus:
Mirakulum offers a unique experience for thrill-seekers: a ride on a military transporter. This is a large, open-air vehicle that can carry a group of people. It’s a fun and exciting way to explore the park and enjoy the scenery.
Be sure to check the schedule for military transporter rides, as they may not run every day.
Best Souvenirs from Prague
Prague offers a delightful array of souvenirs to capture the essence of the city. Here are some popular options:
- Czech Glassware: Known for its intricate designs and vibrant colors, Czech glassware is a timeless souvenir.
- Wooden Toys: Prague’s wooden toy industry has a long history, and you can find beautifully crafted toys that make great gifts for children.
- Beer Steins: Beer is a significant part of Czech culture, and a beer stein is a practical and decorative souvenir.
- Jewelry: Prague is famous for its silver jewelry, often featuring intricate designs and gemstones.
- Art and Ceramics: The city has a thriving arts scene, and you can find unique pieces of art and ceramics to take home.
- Books and Maps: Prague’s rich history and culture make it a great place to find books and maps related to the city.
- Traditional Czech Products: Consider purchasing traditional Czech products like gingerbread cookies, marzipan, or herbal teas.
- Local Alcohol: Don’t forget to bring home a bottle of Becherovka or Slivovice, two iconic Czech liqueurs. Becherovka is a herbal bitter with a unique flavor, while Slivovice is a plum brandy.
When shopping for souvenirs, be sure to look for items that are handmade or locally produced to support local artisans.
Emergency services and police in Prague
- Emergency: 112
- Police: 158
- Ambulance: 155
- Fire Department: 150
For non-emergency situations, you can also contact the local police station or the tourist information center.
Finding a Job in Prague
Prague offers a vibrant job market, especially in fields like technology, finance, and tourism. Here are some tips on how and where to find a job:
Online Job Boards
- LinkedIn: A popular platform for professionals to network and find job opportunities.
- Indeed: A comprehensive job board with listings from various companies.
- Jobs.cz: A Czech-language job board with many listings.
- JobServis.cz: Another Czech-language job board.
Networking
- Attend industry events: Connect with professionals in your field at conferences, meetups, and networking events.
- Join professional organizations: Membership in industry associations can provide valuable connections and job opportunities.
- Leverage your personal network: Reach out to friends, family, and former colleagues who may have connections in Prague.
Temporary Employment Agencies
- Temporary employment agencies can help you find temporary or contract work, which can be a good way to gain experience and build your network.
Direct Applications
- Research companies: Identify companies in your field of interest and directly apply to their job postings.
- Visit company websites: Many companies have career sections on their websites where you can find job openings and submit applications.
Tips for Job Hunting
- Learn Czech: While English is widely spoken in Prague, knowing Czech can significantly increase your job prospects.
- Tailor your resume: Customize your resume to highlight your skills and experience that are relevant to the job you’re applying for.
- Practice your interview skills: Prepare for interviews by practicing common interview questions and researching the company.
- Be patient: Finding a job in a new country can take time, so be patient and persistent.
Remember to obtain a work permit if you are not an EU citizen. The process for obtaining a work permit can vary depending on your nationality and the type of work you will be doing.
Requirements for temporary jobs in Prague
If you’re a non-resident looking for a temporary job in Prague, you’ll generally need the following:
Valid Visa: Ensure your visa allows you to work in the Czech Republic.
- Short-stay visa (up to 90 days): You can typically work for a limited period on a short-stay visa. However, it’s essential to check the specific conditions of your visa.
- Long-stay visa or work permit: If you plan to stay longer or work in a more specialized field, you may need a long-stay visa or work permit.
Work Permit (if required): Depending on your nationality and the type of work you’ll be doing, you might need to obtain a work permit. This is usually required for stays longer than 90 days or for certain types of employment.
Registration with the Czech Labor Office: Once you have a valid visa or work permit, you’ll need to register with the Czech Labor Office (Úřad práce České republiky). This registration is necessary to prove that you’re actively seeking employment.
Social Security Number: You’ll need to obtain a social security number (rodné číslo) in order to work legally in the Czech Republic.
It’s important to consult with the Czech Embassy or Consulate in your home country or the Czech Ministry of the Interior for the most accurate and up-to-date information on specific visa requirements and work permit procedures.
Additionally, temporary employment agencies in Prague can often assist with the process of obtaining a work permit and finding suitable temporary jobs.
Requirements for permanent employment in Prague
If you’re a non-resident seeking a permanent job in Prague, you’ll need to fulfill several requirements:
- Valid Visa: Obtain a long-stay visa or a work permit that allows you to work in the Czech Republic indefinitely. This typically requires a job offer from a Czech employer.
- Work Permit: A work permit is essential for long-term employment in Prague. You’ll need to apply for a work permit based on the job offer you have received.
- Registration with the Czech Labor Office: Register with the Úřad práce České republiky (Czech Labor Office) to prove you’re actively seeking employment and to obtain a social security number.
- Language Proficiency: Depending on the job, you may need to demonstrate proficiency in the Czech language.
- Accommodation: Secure suitable accommodation in Prague.
- Health Insurance: Obtain health insurance that complies with Czech regulations.
The specific requirements can vary depending on your nationality, the type of work you’ll be doing, and the duration of your stay.
It’s highly recommended to consult with the Czech Embassy or Consulate in your home country or the Czech Ministry of the Interior for the most accurate and up-to-date information on specific visa requirements and work permit procedures.
Additionally, consider reaching out to a Czech immigration lawyer or a recruitment agency specializing in international placements for professional guidance and assistance.
